Inexpensive LED Video Wall

From Psych 221 Image Systems Engineering
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We created a large, modular, LED video display to be used in a variety of activities from concerts, to theatrical productions, to art installations. The wall is made up of 50 4’ x 4’ panels for a total size of 20’ x 40’. LED technology has always been expensive, primarily due to the high costs associated with producing batches of quality LEDs to create a uniform image. This video wall was made for roughly 1/10th the cost of a similar pixel density professional product. The reduction in cost was enabled by using inexpensive LEDs and then imaging our panels with a dSLR to measure the luminance of each LED. This resulted in all the LEDs producing the same colors. Furthermore, we used a color spectrometer to record the gamut, white point, and gamma of the LEDs. With this data we mapped the sRGB color space into the color space of the LED wall allowing us to produce content then display it on the wall while preserving the colors in the final image. These techniques, combined with the hardware and software design, produced a professional looking video wall for a fraction of the cost of alternatives.

Introduction

Background

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Appendix